MKS Instruments, Inc. (Form: 8-K)  

 


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

     
Date of Report (Date of Earliest Event Reported):   April 24, 2018

MKS Instruments, Inc.
__________________________________________
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

     
Massachusetts 000-23621 04-2277512
_____________________
(State or other jurisdiction
_____________
(Commission
______________
(I.R.S. Employer
of incorporation) File Number) Identification No.)
      
2 Tech Drive, Suite 201, Andover, Massachusetts   01810
_________________________________
(Address of principal executive offices)
  ___________
(Zip Code)
     
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:   978-645-5500

Not Applicable
______________________________________________
Former name or former address, if changed since last report

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

[  ]  Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
[  ]  Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
[  ]  Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
[  ]  Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company [  ]

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. [  ]


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Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On April 24, 2018, MKS Instruments, Inc. announced its financial results for the quarter ended March 31, 2018. The full text of the press release is attached as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K.

The information in this Form 8-K and the Exhibit attached hereto shall not be deemed "filed" for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act") or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Exchange Act, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.





Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits

99.1 Press Release dated April 24, 2018






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Exhibit Index


     
Exhibit No.   Description

 
99.1
  Press Release dated April 24, 2018


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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

         
    MKS Instruments, Inc.
          
April 24, 2018   By:   /s/ Seth H. Bagshaw
       
        Name: Seth H. Bagshaw
        Title: Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer


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EX-99.1

(MKS LOGO)

EXHIBIT 99.1

MKS Instruments Reports First Quarter 2018 Financial Results

Achieved new quarterly records for revenue and Non-GAAP net earnings

Quarterly revenue up 27% compared to Q1 2017

Achieved new quarterly revenue records in both the Vacuum and Analysis and Light and Motion Divisions

Completed 4th Term Loan repricing and another $50 million voluntary debt prepayment

Andover, MA, April 24, 2018 — MKS Instruments, Inc. (NASDAQ: MKSI), a global provider of technologies that enable advanced processes and improve productivity, today reported first quarter 2018 financial results.

                 
Quarterly Financial Results
(in millions, except per share data)
    Q1 2018   Q4 2017
GAAP Results                
Net revenues
  $ 554     $ 512  
Gross margin
    47.4 %     46.6 %
Operating margin
    23.8 %     23.4 %
Net income
  $ 105     $ 77.6  
Diluted EPS
  $ 1.90     $ 1.41  
Non-GAAP Results
               
Gross margin
    47.4 %     46.6 %
Operating margin
    26.2 %     25.9 %
Net earnings
  $ 114.3     $ 94.6  
Diluted EPS
  $ 2.07     $ 1.71  

First Quarter 2018 Financial Results

Revenue was $554 million, an increase of 8% from $512 million in the fourth quarter of 2017 and an increase of 27% from $437 million in the first quarter of 2017.

Net income was $105 million, or $1.90 per diluted share, compared to net income of $77.6 million, or $1.41 per diluted share, in the fourth quarter of 2017, and $65.1 million, or $1.18 per diluted share, in the first quarter of 2017.

Non-GAAP net earnings, which exclude special charges and credits, were $114.3 million, or $2.07 per diluted share, compared to $94.6 million, or $1.71 per diluted share, in the fourth quarter of 2017, and $70.0 million, or $1.27 per diluted share, in the first quarter of 2017.

Sales to semiconductor customers were $313 million, an increase of 26% compared to the first quarter of 2017, and sales to advanced markets were $241 million, an increase of 28% compared to the first quarter of 2017.

Sales in the Vacuum and Analysis Division set another quarterly record of $348 million, an increase of 25% from the first quarter a year ago. Sales in the Light and Motion Division also set another quarterly record of $206 million, an increase of 29% from the prior year period.

“We are very pleased with our strong start in 2018, which has fueled our ability to achieve our objectives of sustainable and profitable growth,” said Gerald Colella, Chief Executive Officer and President. Mr. Colella added, “We again set new records for quarterly revenue and Non-GAAP net earnings as well as achieving new revenue records in both the semiconductor market and advanced markets we serve. Our strong focus on solving complex customer problems is a significant driver in the 28% year over year revenue growth in our advanced markets. These advanced markets represent almost 45% of our total revenue and provide MKS a unique additive growth opportunity to our strong leading position in the semiconductor market.”

“We also continue to execute on our strategy to delever our balance sheet and significantly reduce our interest cost,” said Seth Bagshaw, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. “In March 2018, we voluntarily pre-paid another $50 million of principal on our Term Loan. Furthermore, on April 11, 2018, we completed our fourth successful repricing of our Term Loan. Our debt balance as of March 31, 2018, was $348 million, down from $780 million at loan origination in April 2016; our debt to Adjusted EBITDA ratio is well below one times; and we have reduced our non-GAAP interest expense by over 70% since origination on an annualized basis.”

Additional Financial Information

The Company had $542 million in cash and short-term investments as of March 31, 2018 and during the first quarter of 2018, MKS paid a dividend of $9.8 million or $0.18 per diluted share.

Second Quarter 2018 Outlook

Based on current business levels, the Company expects that revenue in the second quarter of 2018 could range from $550 to $590 million.

At these volumes, GAAP net income could range from $1.91 to $2.18 per diluted share and non-GAAP net earnings could range from $2.09 to $2.36 per diluted share. This financial guidance incorporates assumptions made based upon the Company’s current interpretation of the 2017 Tax Cut and Jobs Act, and may change as additional clarification and implementation guidance is issued.

Conference Call Details

A conference call with management will be held on Wednesday, April 25, 2018 at 8:30 a.m. (Eastern Time). To participate in the conference call, please dial (877) 212-6076 for domestic callers and (707) 287-9331 for international callers, and an operator will connect you. Participants will need to provide the operator with the Conference ID of 8173829, which has been reserved for this call. A live and archived webcast of the call will be available on the Company’s website at www.mksinst.com, along with the Company’s earnings press release and supplemental financial information.

About MKS Instruments

MKS Instruments, Inc. is a global provider of instruments, subsystems and process control solutions that measure, monitor, deliver, analyze, power, and control critical parameters of advanced manufacturing processes to improve process performance and productivity. Our products are derived from our core competencies in pressure measurement and control, flow measurement and control, gas and vapor delivery, gas composition analysis, residual gas analysis, leak detection, control technology, ozone generation and delivery, RF & DC power, reactive gas generation, vacuum technology, lasers, photonics, sub-micron positioning, vibration control, and optics. Our primary served markets include semiconductor capital equipment, general industrial, life sciences, and research. Additional information can be found at www.mksinst.com.

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Results

This release includes measures that are not in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“non-GAAP measures”). Non-GAAP measures exclude amortization of acquired intangible assets, asset impairments, costs associated with completed and announced acquisitions, acquisition integration costs, an inventory step-up adjustment related to an acquisition, restructuring charges, certain excess and obsolete inventory charges, fees and expenses related to the re-pricings of our term loan, amortization of debt issuance costs, net proceeds from an insurance policy, costs associated with the sale of a business, the tax effect of the 2017 Tax Cut and Jobs Act, the tax effect of legal entity restructurings, other discrete tax benefits and charges, and the related tax effect of these adjustments. These non-GAAP measures should be viewed in addition to, and not as a substitute for, MKS’ reported results, and may be different from non-GAAP measures used by other companies. In addition, these non-GAAP measures are not based on any comprehensive set of accounting rules or principles. MKS management believes the presentation of these non-GAAP measures is useful to investors for comparing prior periods and analyzing ongoing business trends and operating results. Annualized GAAP interest expense based upon $780 million principal outstanding and using the LIBOR based interest rate spread in effect on April 29, 2016, was $44 million and included $5 million in debt issuance cost. Annualized GAAP interest expense based upon $348 million in principal currently outstanding and LIBOR plus 175 basis points is $14.5 million and includes $3.1 million of debt issuance cost.

SAFE HARBOR FOR FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 regarding the future financial performance, business prospects and growth of MKS. These statements are only predictions based on current assumptions and expectations. Actual events or results may differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements set forth herein. Among the important factors that could cause actual events to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements are the conditions affecting the markets in which MKS operates, including the fluctuations in capital spending in the semiconductor industry and other advanced manufacturing markets, fluctuations in net sales to our major customers, the challenges, risks and costs involved with integrating the operations of the companies we have acquired, including our most recent acquisition of Newport Corporation, the Company’s ability to successfully grow our business, potential fluctuations in quarterly results, the terms of our term loan, dependence on new product development, rapid technological and market change, acquisition strategy, manufacturing and sourcing risks, volatility of stock price, international operations, financial risk management, and the other factors described in MKS’ most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017 filed with SEC. MKS is under no obligation to, and expressly disclaims any obligation to, update or alter these forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise after the date of this press release.

###

Company Contact: Seth H. Bagshaw
Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
Telephone: 978.645.5578

Investor Relations Contacts:
Monica Gould
The Blueshirt Group
Telephone: 212.871.3927
Email: monica@blueshirtgroup.com

Lindsay Grant Savarese
The Blueshirt Group
Telephone: 212.331.8417
Email: lindsay@blueshirtgroup.com

1

MKS Instruments, Inc.
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Operations
(In thousands, except per share data)

                         
    Three Months Ended
    March 31, 2018   March 31, 2017   December 31, 2017
            (Note 11)   (Note 11)
Net revenues:
                       
Products
  $ 496,677     $ 387,938     $ 458,155  
Services
    57,598       49,215       53,645  
 
                       
Total net revenues
    554,275       437,153       511,800  
Cost of revenues:
                       
Products
    261,321       205,834       243,384  
Services
    30,099       25,772       30,090  
 
                       
Total cost of revenues
    291,420       231,606       273,474  
Gross profit
    262,855       205,547       238,326  
Research and development
    34,857       33,282       33,045  
Selling, general and administrative
    82,949       74,220       72,510  
Acquisition and integration costs
          1,442       634  
Restructuring
    1,220       522       1,324  
Environmental costs
    1,000              
Amortization of intangible assets
    11,190       12,501       10,797  
 
                       
Income from operations
    131,639       83,580       120,016  
Interest income
    1,105       516       1,125  
Interest expense
    5,430       8,832       7,989  
Other (expense) income, net
    (572 )     2,021       (2,155 )
 
                       
Income from operations before income taxes
    126,742       77,285       110,997  
Provision for income taxes
    21,621       12,225       33,359  
 
                       
Net income
  $ 105,121     $ 65,060     $ 77,638  
 
                       
Net income per share:
                       
Basic
  $ 1.93     $ 1.21     $ 1.43  
Diluted
  $ 1.90     $ 1.18     $ 1.41  
Cash dividends per common share
  $ 0.18     $ 0.175     $ 0.18  
Weighted average shares outstanding:
                       
Basic
    54,423       53,769       54,318  
Diluted
    55,286       54,958       55,236  
The following supplemental Non-GAAP earnings information is presented to aid in understanding MKS’ operating results:
                       
Net income
  $ 105,121     $ 65,060     $ 77,638  
Adjustments:
                       
Acquisition and integration costs (Note 1)
          1,442       634  
Expenses related to the sale of a business (Note 2)
          423        
Amortization of debt issuance costs (Note 3)
    1,831       2,414       3,983  
Restructuring (Note 4)
    1,220       522       1,324  
Environmental costs (Note 5)
    1,000              
Amortization of intangible assets
    11,190       12,501       10,797  
Windfall tax benefit on stock-based compensation (Note 6)
    (3,036 )     (6,650 )     (658 )
Deferred tax adjustment (Note 7)
    878             (24,546 )
Transition tax on accumulated foreign earnings (Note 8)
    (1,668 )           28,658  
Tax adjustment related to the sale of a business (Note 9)
                (12,131 )
Accrued tax on MKS subsidiary distribution (Note 10)
                14,000  
Pro-forma tax adjustments
    (2,247 )     (5,718 )     (5,083 )
 
                       
Non-GAAP net earnings
  $ 114,289     $ 69,994     $ 94,616  
 
                       
Non-GAAP net earnings per share
  $ 2.07     $ 1.27     $ 1.71  
 
                       
Weighted average shares outstanding
    55,286       54,958       55,236  
Income from operations
  $ 131,639     $ 83,580     $ 120,016  
Adjustments:
                       
Acquisition and integration costs (Note 1)
          1,442       634  
Expenses related to the sale of a business (Note 2)
          423        
Restructuring (Note 4)
    1,220       522       1,324  
Environmental costs (Note 5)
    1,000              
Amortization of intangible assets
    11,190       12,501       10,797  
 
                       
Non-GAAP income from operations
  $ 145,049     $ 98,468     $ 132,771  
 
                       
Non-GAAP operating margin percentage
    26.2 %     22.5 %     25.9 %
 
                       
Interest expense
  $ 5,430     $ 8,832     $ 7,989  
Amortization of debt issuance costs (Note 3)
    1,831       2,414       3,983  
 
                       
Non-GAAP interest expense
  $ 3,599     $ 6,418     $ 4,006  
 
                       
Net income
  $ 105,121     $ 65,060     $ 77,638  
Interest expense, net
    4,325       8,316       6,864  
Provision for income taxes
    21,621       12,225       33,359  
Depreciation
    9,302       9,332       9,208  
Amortization
    11,190       12,501       10,797  
 
                       
EBITDA
  $ 151,559     $ 107,434     $ 137,866  
 
                       
Stock-based compensation
    10,426       8,782       4,544  
Acquisition and integration costs (Note 1)
          1,442       634  
Expenses related to the sale of a business (Note 2)
          423        
Restructuring (Note 4)
    1,220       522       1,324  
Environmental costs (Note 5)
    1,000              
Other adjustments
    772       747       839  
 
                       
Adjusted EBITDA
  $ 164,977     $ 119,350     $ 145,207  
 
                       

Note 1: We recorded acquisition and integration costs related to the Newport Corporation acquisition, which closed during the second quarter of 2016, during the three months ended December 31, 2017 and March 31, 2017.

Note 2: We recorded legal and consulting expense during the three months ended March 31, 2017 related to the sale of a business, which was completed in April 2017.

Note 3: We recorded additional interest expense related to the amortization of debt issuance costs affiliated with our Term Loan Credit Agreement and ABL Facility.

Note 4: We recorded restructuring costs, primarily comprised of severance costs related to transferring a portion of our shared service functions to a third party as well as the consolidation of certain shared service functions in Asia during the three months ended March 31, 2018. We recorded restructuring costs during the three months ended December 31, 2017 and March 31, 2017, primarily related to the restructuring of one of our international sales facilities and the consolidation of certain sales offices and manufacturing plants.

Note 5: We recorded additional environmental costs during the three months ended March 31, 2018, related to an EPA-designated Superfund site, which was acquired as part of our Newport acquisition.

Note 6: Windfall tax benefits on the vesting of stock-based compensation relate to an accounting standard issued by the Financial Statement Accounting Standards Board (Accounting Standards Update 2016-09).

Note 7: We recorded a provisional deferred tax adjustment, which also includes the reversal of a tax accrual on a French dividend, related to U.S. tax reform legislation during the three months ended December 31, 2017 and updated the provisional deferred tax adjustment in the three months ended March 31, 2018.

Note 8*: We recorded a provisional transition tax on accumulated foreign earnings related to the 2017 Tax Cut and Jobs Act during the three months ended December 31, 2017 and updated the provisional transition tax in the three months ended March 31, 2018.

Note 9*: We recorded a tax adjustment resulting from the 2017 Tax Cut and Jobs Act, related to the sale of our Data Analytics Solutions business during the three months ended December 31, 2017.

Note 10*: We recorded an accrual for tax expense on a potential distribution to a subsidiary, related to the 2017 Tax Cut and Jobs Act during the three months ended December 31, 2017.

*The computation of the one-time tax on our offshore earnings pursuant to the 2017 Tax Cut and Jobs Act (the “Tax Act”) as well as our net deferred tax liability is based on our current understanding and assumptions regarding the impact of the Tax Act, and may change as additional clarification and implementation guidance is issued and as the interpretation of the Tax Act evolves over time.

Note 11: We historically recorded the revenue and related cost of revenue for our spare parts within Products in our Statement of Operations for the Vacuum and Analysis Division. We have now determined that these items are better reflected within Services in our Statement of Operations and have revised the presentation of our previously issued financial statements as shown below:

2

                         
    Three Months Ended March 31, 2017
    As previously reported   Adjustment   As revised
Net revenues:
                       
Products
  $ 392,922     $ (4,984 )   $ 387,938  
Services
    44,231       4,984       49,215  
 
                       
Total net revenues
    437,153             437,153  
Cost of revenues:
                       
Cost of products
    205,060       774       205,834  
Cost of services
    26,546       (774 )     25,772  
 
                       
Total cost of revenues
  $ 231,606     $     $ 231,606  
 
                       
                         
    Three Months Ended December 31, 2017
    As previously reported   Adjustment   As revised
Net revenues:
                       
Products
  $ 463,851     $ (5,696 )   $ 458,155  
Services
    47,949       5,696       53,645  
 
                       
Total net revenues
    511,800             511,800  
Cost of revenues:
                       
Cost of products
    242,008       1,376       243,384  
Cost of services
    31,466       (1,376 )     30,090  
 
                       
Total cost of revenues
  $ 273,474     $     $ 273,474  
 
                       

3

MKS Instruments, Inc.
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands, except per share data)

                         
    Three Months Ended
    March 31, 2018   March 31, 2017   December 31, 2017
Cash flows from operating activities:
                       
Net income
  $ 105,121     $ 65,060     $ 77,638  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
                       
Depreciation and amortization
    20,492       21,833       20,006  
Amortization of debt issuance costs and original issue discount
    2,019       2,715       4,314  
Stock-based compensation
    10,426       8,782       4,544  
Provision for excess and obsolete inventory
    5,333       5,031       4,864  
Provision for doubtful accounts
    335       316       175  
Deferred income taxes
    (705 )     (1,809 )     (16,528 )
Other
    34       85       (7 )
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
    (70,299 )     (35,956 )     (14,220 )
 
                       
Net cash provided by operating activities
    72,756       66,057       80,786  
 
                       
Cash flows from investing activities:
                       
Purchases of investments
    (49,753 )     (42,292 )     (30,545 )
Sales of investments
    8,930       21,179       9,993  
Maturities of investments
    49,596       55,672       40,563  
Purchases of property, plant and equipment
    (9,390 )     (4,099 )     (13,431 )
Other
                66  
 
                       
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities
    (617 )     30,460       6,646  
 
                       
Cash flows from investing activities:
                       
Payments of short-term borrowings
    (10,274 )     (1,398 )     (16,435 )
Proceeds from short and long-term borrowings
    11,907       736       15,394  
Payments of long-term borrowings
    (50,000 )     (51,570 )     (50,000 )
Dividend payments
    (9,808 )     (9,419 )     (9,775 )
Net (payments) proceeds related to employee stock awards
    (8,921 )     (2,894 )     2,504  
 
                       
Net cash used in financing activities
    (67,096 )     (64,545 )     (58,312 )
 
                       
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
    1,958       (4,696 )     (1,327 )
 
                       
Increase in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash
    7,001       27,276       27,793  
 
                       
Cash and cash equivalents, including restricted cash at beginning of
    333,887       233,910       306,094  
period
                       
 
                       
Cash and cash equivalents, including restricted cash at end of period
  $ 340,888     $ 261,186     $ 333,887  
 
                       

4

MKS Instruments, Inc.
Reconciliation of GAAP Income Tax Rate to Non-GAAP Income Tax Rate
(In thousands)

                                                 
    Three Months Ended March 31, 2018   Three Months Ended December 31, 2017
         Provision    Effective        Provision    
    Income Before   (benefit) for    Tax Rate    Income Before   (benefit) for   Effective
     Income Taxes     Income Taxes             Income Taxes     Income Taxes     Tax Rate 
GAAP                
  $       126,742   $        21,621      17.1%      $         110,997   $        33,359   30.1%   
Adjustments:
                                               
Acquisition and integration costs (Note 1)
              634          
Amortization of debt issuance costs (Note 3)
  1,831             3,983          
Restructuring (Note 4)
  1,220             1,324          
Environmental costs (Note 5)
  1,000                      
Amortization of intangible assets
  11,190             10,797          
Windfall tax benefit on stock-based
    3,036             658        
compensation (Note 6)
                                               
Deferred tax adjustment (Note 7)
    (878 )             24,546        
Transition tax on accumulated foreign
    1,668             (28,658 )        
earnings (Note 8)
                                               
Tax adjustment related to the sale of a
                (14,000 )        
business (Note 9)
                                               
Accrued tax on MKS subsidiary distribution
                12,131        
(Note 10)
                                               
Tax effect of pro-forma adjustments
    2,247             5,083        
Non-GAAP
  $       141,983   $       27,694      19.5%      $       127,735   $       33,119   25.9%   
 
                               
                         
    Three Months Ended March 31, 2017
         Provision    
    Income Before    (benefit) for   Effective
     Income Taxes     Income Taxes     Tax Rate 
GAAP
  $       77,285     $       12,225         15.8%    
Adjustments:
                       
Acquisition and integration costs (Note 1)
    1,442                
Expenses related to the sale of a business (Note 2)
    423                
Amortization of debt issuance costs (Note 3)
    2,414                
Restructuring (Note 4)
    522                
Amortization of intangible assets
    12,501                  
Windfall tax benefit on stock-based compensation (Note 6)
          6,650          
Tax effect of pro-forma adjustments
          5,443          
Adjustment to pro-forma tax rate
          275          
 
                       
Non-GAAP
  $       94,587     $       24,593       26.0%    
 
                       

Note 1: We recorded acquisition and integration costs related to the Newport Corporation acquisition, which closed during the second quarter of 2016, during the three months ended December 31, 2017 and March 31, 2017.

Note 2: We recorded legal and consulting expense during the three months ended March 31, 2017 related to the sale of a business, which was completed in April 2017.

Note 3: We recorded additional interest expense related to the amortization of debt issuance costs affiliated with our Term Loan Credit Agreement and ABL Facility.

Note 4: We recorded restructuring costs, primarily comprised of severance costs related to transferring a portion of our shared service functions to a third party as well as the consolidation of certain shared service functions in Asia during the three months ended March 31, 2018. We recorded restructuring costs during the three months ended December 31, 2017 and March 31, 2017, primarily related to the restructuring of one of our international sales facilities and the consolidation of certain sales offices and manufacturing plants.

Note 5: We recorded additional environmental costs during the three months ended March 31, 2018, related to an EPA-designated Superfund site, which was acquired as part of our Newport acquisition.

Note 6: Windfall tax benefits on the vesting of stock-based compensation relate to an accounting standard issued by the Financial Statement Accounting Standards Board (Accounting Standards Update 2016-09).

Note 7: We recorded a provisional deferred tax adjustment, which also includes the reversal of a tax accrual on a French dividend, related to U.S. tax reform legislation during the three months ended December 31, 2017 and updated the provisional deferred tax adjustment in the three months ended March 31, 2018.

Note 8*: We recorded a provisional transition tax on accumulated foreign earnings related to the 2017 Tax Cut and Jobs Act during the three months ended December 31, 2017 and updated the provisional transition tax in the three months ended March 31, 2018.

Note 9*: We recorded a tax adjustment resulting from the 2017 Tax Cut and Jobs Act, related to the sale of our Data Analytics Solutions business during the three months ended December 31, 2017.

Note 10*: We recorded an accrual for tax expense on a potential distribution to a subsidiary, related to the 2017 Tax Cut and Jobs Act during the three months ended December 31, 2017.

*The computation of the one-time tax on our offshore earnings pursuant to the 2017 Tax Cut and Jobs Act (the “Tax Act”) as well as our net deferred tax liability is based on our current understanding and assumptions regarding the impact of the Tax Act, and may change as additional clarification and implementation guidance is issued and as the interpretation of the Tax Act evolves over time.

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MKS Instruments, Inc.
Reconciliation of Q2-18 Guidance — GAAP Net Income to Non-GAAP Net Earnings
(In thousands, except per share data)

                                 
    Three Months Ended June 30, 2018
    Low Guidance   High Guidance
    $ Amount   $ Per Share   $ Amount   $ Per Share
GAAP net income
  $ 105,900     $ 1.91     $ 120,900     $ 2.18  
Amortization
    11,000       0.20       11,000       0.20  
Deferred financing costs
    600       0.01       600       0.01  
Restructuring
    700       0.01       700       0.01  
Tax effect of adjustments (Note 1)
    (2,400 )     (0.04 )     (2,400 )     (0.04 )
 
                               
Non-GAAP net earnings
  $ 115,800     $ 2.09     $ 130,800     $ 2.36  
 
                               
Q2 - 18 forecasted shares
            55,400               55,400  

Note 1: The Non-GAAP adjustments are tax effected at the applicable statutory rates and the difference between the GAAP and Non-GAAP tax rates.

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MKS Instruments, Inc.
Unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheet
(In thousands)

                 
    March 31, 2018   December 31, 2017
ASSETS
               
Cash and cash equivalents, including restricted cash
  $ 340,888     $ 333,887  
Short-term investments
    200,614       209,434  
Trade accounts receivable, net
    341,718       300,308  
Inventories
    365,709       339,081  
Other current assets
    59,093       53,543  
 
               
Total current assets
    1,308,022       1,236,253  
Property, plant and equipment, net
    172,802       171,782  
Goodwill
    593,494       591,047  
Intangible assets, net
    356,345       366,398  
Long-term investments
    10,841       10,655  
Other assets
    39,952       37,883  
 
               
Total assets
  $ 2,481,456     $ 2,414,018  
 
               
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Short-term debt
  $ 5,456     $ 2,972  
Accounts payable
    92,364       82,518  
Accrued compensation
    62,505       96,147  
Income taxes payable
    31,096       21,398  
Deferred revenue
    14,003       12,842  
Other current liabilities
    85,601       73,945  
 
               
Total current liabilities
    291,025       289,822  
Long-term debt, net
    341,290       389,993  
Non-current deferred taxes
    61,769       61,571  
Non-current accrued compensation
    53,848       51,700  
Other liabilities
    35,184       32,025  
 
               
Total liabilities
    783,116       825,111  
 
               
Stockholders’ equity:
               
Common stock
    113       113  
Additional paid-in capital
    791,150       789,644  
Retained earnings
    892,820       795,698  
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    14,257       3,452  
 
               
Total stockholders’ equity
    1,698,340       1,588,907  
 
               
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 2,481,456     $ 2,414,018  
 
               

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